The Best Things to Do in Svalbard

Svalbard, an archipelago situated in the Arctic Ocean, is a place of rugged beauty and pristine wilderness.

Despite its remote location and extreme weather conditions, Svalbard offers a plethora of activities and attractions that cater to adventurers, nature enthusiasts, and curious travelers alike.

From witnessing breathtaking landscapes to encountering unique wildlife, here are some of the best things to do in Svalbard

Two polar bears are walking on ice in the arctic.

1. Wildlife Watching

  • Polar Bears: Svalbard is one of the best places in the world to see polar bears in their natural habitat. Guided boat tours and safaris offer opportunities to spot these majestic animals, especially along the coastline and on the sea ice.
  • Walruses: Visit one of the walrus haul-out sites to observe these fascinating marine mammals up close as they lounge on the beaches.
  • Bird Watching: The region is home to numerous bird species, including puffins, kittiwakes, and guillemots. Visit bird cliffs and colonies for excellent viewing opportunities.


A white fox is standing in the snow and looking at the camera.

Explore Glaciers

  • Boat Tours: Take a boat tour to experience Svalbard's awe-inspiring glaciers up close, including Austfonna and Kongsbreen. Watch as chunks of ice calve into the sea.
  • Hiking and Glacier Walks: Join a guided glacier hike to learn about the dynamic ice formations and experience the icy beauty firsthand.
A man is pulling a sled with dogs in the snow.

3. Adventure Activities

  • Dog Sledding: Experience the thrill of mushing with a team of huskies through the Arctic wilderness. You can enjoy dog sledding in both winter and summer (on wheels).
  • Snowmobiling: Explore the snow-covered landscape during winter on a snowmobile tour. Visit remote areas and take in the breathtaking Arctic scenery.


The aurora borealis is glowing in the night sky over a body of water.

4. Midnight Sun and Northern Lights

  • Midnight Sun: From late April to late August, Svalbard experiences nearly 24 hours of daylight. Enjoy outdoor activities and hikes under the endless daylight.
  • Northern Lights: During the Polar Night from late October to mid-February, you may witness the stunning Aurora Borealis, with guided tours offering the best chances of


A snowy town at night with a yellow pole in the foreground

5. Cultural Experiences

  • Svalbard Museum: Learn about the region's history, wildlife, and culture at the Svalbard Museum in Longyearbyen.
  • North Pole Expedition Museum: Explore the history of polar exploration and expeditions at this museum.
  • Visit Local Art Galleries: Discover art inspired by the Arctic environment at galleries showcasing local and international artists.


A cave filled with ice and snow with icicles hanging from the ceiling.

6. Visit Historical Sites

  • Barentsburg and Pyramiden: Visit these former mining towns for a glimpse into Svalbard's Soviet past. Guided tours offer insights into the towns' history and culture.
  • Whaling Stations: Explore the remnants of old whaling stations along the coastline for a fascinating look at Svalbard's whaling history.
A large concrete building is sitting on top of a dirt hill.

7. Outdoor Activities

  • Kayaking: Paddle through Svalbard's fjords on a kayaking tour, offering a unique perspective on the landscape and wildlife.
  • Hiking: Enjoy summer hiking trails in the mountains and tundra surrounding Longyearbyen and other settlements. Guided hikes offer expert knowledge and safety.


A deer is grazing in the snow on top of a snow covered hill.

8. Photography

  • Capture the Arctic Beauty: Svalbard's dramatic landscapes, wildlife, and natural phenomena provide endless opportunities for photographers.



Tips for Your Visit:

  • Safety Precautions: Always be aware of the potential dangers of polar bears, changing weather conditions, and icy terrain. Hire a guide for safety and expertise.
  • Dress for the Weather: Pack warm, layered clothing, including waterproof outerwear, gloves, hats, and sturdy boots.
  • Plan Ahead: Book tours and accommodations in advance, especially during peak seasons.

Conclusion

Svalbard offers an unparalleled Arctic experience with a mix of adventure, history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Whether you’re exploring glaciers, watching polar bears, or enjoying the midnight sun, a visit to Svalbard is sure to be a memorable experience.


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